Editor’s note: This is the second in a series titled “The State of Community Colleges Today.” The series was created by Sarah Evans, director of communications at Elgin Community College in Elgin, Illinois.
The global recession has strained academic budgets, so public universities are capping enrollment, sending thousands of students through the doors of open-enrollment community colleges.
Student credits are exploding at Valencia Community College in central Florida. After growing 11 percent in 2008, full-time equivalency enrollment is up another 12 percent in Spring 2009, pushing enrollment close to 34,680.
“The recent spike in enrollment at Valencia is largely affected by economic factors, the increased interest in education is a testament to the American spirit,” Valencia President Sandy Shugart said. “In times of trouble we turn inward and look to improve; retool ourselves to ensure we are better prepared for the marketplace that emerges on the other side.”
Enrollment is up across the board at Valencia. The growth has been steady across gender, ethnicity and degree status. Although the greatest growth has been among Hispanic students, the growth is proportionate to the demographic in the local service area.
More students, less funding
As more students walk through the front door, however, fewer dollars from the state are accompanying them. Community colleges have no choice but to do less with more as their four-year public counterparts turn students away with caps or increased admission standards.
In the last two years the state of Florida, like many states, has cut funding to all of the community colleges and universities, school officials said. For the first time in the school’s history, students’ tuition and fees will cover more costs than state funding in 2008-09.
Despite the funding challenge, Valencia officials remain committed to providing a quality education and helping students achieve their goals.
“For current students, the idea of investing in self is a cornerstone of their decision to come to college in the first place,” said Christian Campagnuolo, vice president of marketing and media relations at Valencia.
“Students approach college with the existing desire to make themselves better equipped for a changing world,” Campagnuolo added. “We simply help them fulfill that goal, by providing an accessible educational option that suits their needs.”
Meeting the challenges
Economic restraints create two challenges for Valencia. The school must provide instructors, advisors, classroom space, and support services while at the same time maintaining the open access that officials have made a central part of the school’s strategic plan.
School officials said that retention is another current challenge.
It is commonly believed that community college students have more out-of-school obligations, which pull them away from school, officials said.
“Fifty-five percent of Valencia’s student population is part-time, meaning that they have full-time jobs, and families to manage outside of school,” Jeff Cornett, director of institutional research at Valencia, said. “These added life-stage responsibilities increase the chances of a student dropping or stopping out.”
Debunking the myths
The enrollment numbers show clearly that business is good for Valencia. However, school officials are constantly working on marketing and improving the school’s image.

Officials want students to know that community college is more than the 13th grade, and a high quality education is available at Valencia.
School administrators also work to ensure that transferring to a four-year-school is not too complicated.
And perhaps most importantly during tough economic times, financial aid is available at community colleges.
What Valencia wants you to know
- Value – We offer a high-quality education, with smaller classrooms and state-of-the-art technology for a 1/3 of the price of most four-year institutions.
- Convenience – We offer a multitude of degrees and certificates with a variety of delivery methods, so you can learn what you want, where you want and when you want.
- Transferability – Depending on the degree you earn you can either transfer easily to a better job in the workplace or four-year institution.
- Success – No matter how you come to us, you will be more successful in life when you leave.
Valencia Community College operates seven campuses around the Orlando, Florida, metro area. The college was founded in 1967.
Community colleges today
There were 11.5 million students enrolled in 1,195 community colleges in January 2008, according to the American Association of Community Colleges. Of these students, 41 percent were enrolled full-time, and 77 percent held full-time jobs. Compared to their counterparts, two-year schools represent a bargain. Annual tuition and fees at public community colleges average $2,361, which is less than 39 percent of the $6,185 cost of the average public four-year school.
Photo credit: Photographs, advertising images courtesy of Valencia Community College, Orlando, Fla.

I'm a cognitive scientist and communication scholar who manages a psychophysiology lab at Texas Tech. I teach courses about the cognitive processing of media messages and research methods.
{ 7 comments… read them below or add one }
So glad Valencia is part of our community college story.
Valencia, great to hear your issues and challenges. You all are super respected through the higher-ed world…so thanks for sharing. And, at first glance, I like your brand identity.
so proud to be a valencia alum! i attended the east campus 1984-87 and transferred to university of florida (1987-89). i was offered two full scholarships and free housing during my junior year at florida thanks to my grades, experience in extracurriculars (was part of vcc student government) and the valencia reputation. i’m now a senior-level budget analyst with a major municipal government.
for folks who tell me ‘i only went to a community college’ i say – so did i, and i’m successful now because of it!
I love the concept and practice of community colleges, and wish there was a working agreement with all four-year universities that allowed JUCO students to transfer more worthy credits to apply toward bachelor’s degrees.
Thanks for all the feedback on Valencia. It seems like a great place, and a great example of how education can keep the American dream alive for so many Americans.
A family member had been out of school for years, but she was able to enroll at Johnson County Community College just a few days before classes began, she did great there, transferred to the University of Kansas, and earned a degree in Computer Science. She’s had a great job ever since.
I’m so glad Sarah tweeted about this article! I just landed on Valencia as my Comm. College of choice to finish up some missing classes in the fall, and loved finding this story literally hours after that decision… definitely the right decision, and now I’m even more excited to start classes in August!
I am looking for a site relating to student grants in Valencia, Spain – for my grand-daughter – who has dual UK/Spanish Nationality – and who starts her course in September 2010 – which will include studying in another vcountry for 2 years. Thank you for any help that someone might offer.